Sunday, November 18, 2018

The Boysenberry That Almost Didn't Happen


     This follow blog is an excerpt from my senior thesis at CSU Chico where I achieved my Bachelors Degree in History in May of this year.
     As the Knott family struggled once again to survive during the Great Depression, a single by-chance event turned Walter Knott and his family’s lives down a path of uncontrollable events that led them to fame and fortune.
      In 1932 George M. Darrow, head of the Bureau of Plant Industry with the U. S. Department of Agriculture in Beltsville, Maryland, traveled to Southern California in search of a new enormous sized berry, that he heard rumors of years before. Darrow was looking for a new crop for farmers to produce across the county to help feed people during the depression. A man by the name Rudolph Boysen of Orange County had invented the new berry that was a cross between a loganberry, blackberry, and a raspberry, and produced a larger juicier berry, but did not have much success with it. The problem was that Mr. Boysen could not be located.
     Darrow came to Knott for advice and assistance, because Knott had gained the honorable reputation as the “Berry Man” of Orange County and he thought Knott might know Boysen.  Knott did not, but suggested they look in the phone directory for him, in which they did find a Rudolph Boysen in Anaheim who was the City Park Supervisor for Anaheim. Excited now, the two men went to see Boysen, to ask able the plant, but he created the plant so long ago he did not have any more of it. When asked if he had planted some anywhere else, Boysen did say he planted the last six plants in an old ditch on his orange grove which he had sold. Knott asked if they could go see if they were still there, and Boysen had no problem with it but they had to ask the new land owner. The new owner of the grove had no objection to the search and told the three men if they could find any berry vines, they were welcome to them. The six plants were there but they were half dead and covered in weeds. With Boysen’s blessing, Knott took the vines back to the farm, fertilized and babied the six plants back to health, for three years before getting enough berries and plants to sell to consumers. 
        Once in production Knott discovered the berries were so large that only twenty-five berries would fit in a half pound basket. This new berry that Knott called a Boysenberry in honor of Rudolph Boysen grossed $1,737.50 per acre the first year of full production. Knott then sold the root-stock to nurseries, berry men, and backyard farmers.
     By 1940 boysenberries became a staple on the national market. Walter Knott could have kept the boysenberry as an exclusive Knott product, instead he shared plant stock with other growers, big and small, which helped some small growers get their start.  Today every boysenberry plant can be linked back to those six original plants at Knott’s Berry Place.
Click here to purchase your own boysenberry plant: Boysenberry Plant
This is a great book on Knott's History: Knott's Preserved: From Boysenberry to Theme Park, the History of Knott's Berry Farm
Click here for a pictorial history: Knott's Berry Farm:: The Early Years (Images of America)



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Monday, November 12, 2018

Finding My Father after 35 Years

     My parents Glenn and Kathy went to Lynwood High school together and had some of the same classes together, where they both attend special classes in high school.  My dad was illiterate and my mother had small mental issue due to falling out of a car when she was very little.  Even with the challenges they graduated high school in 1961, which I don't understand since my dad could not read or write.  They were not high school sweethearts, but just knew one another.

     My dad signed up for the U.S. Navy and has deployed overseas to Vietnam right after high school until he was finally sent home in 1969.  Sadly he lost his father on Feb. 20th 1962, and he was not allowed to come home for the funeral.












     I am not sure how my parents met back up after my dad came back from Vietnam.   I have been told that he was seeing another women when he met up with my mother.  After divorcing my mother in 1971, he went back and married this other women.
     The story I was told growing up was that my father raped my mother and I was a child of a rape victim. I don't know if I believe this story for many reasons.  Why would my mother marry the man who raped her and why would my mothers family allow her to marry a man that raped her.  Never the less my parents were married on October 30th 1970 in Lynwood, Ca.  Family on both sides gave my  mother a baby shower and she kept the baby shower cards and still have them to this day.
     I was born on May 6th 1971 in Bellflower, Ca.  My mother has told me of the day they broke off the marriage, "He drove me to my parents house and just drop me off."  They filed for divorce on October 19th 1971 just five month after my birth.  Their divorce was final on June 16th 1972, one year and a month after my birth.
    My dad then married his second wife on July 24th 1972. She was the women he was dating before my mother and him got together.  My sister Tina, who I did not know existed for sure until 2005, was born on April 18th 1972, two months before they got married.
     At one point my grandmother on my mothers side told everyone I was not my dad's child.  She claimed to have had a paternity test done on me proving that my father was not my father, so my dad walked out of my life.  The rumor came out that a family member who married into the family raped my mother again and he was my father.  In all my research there was never a paternity test ever done.
     I grew up with out a father, but I was blessed with some male roll models in my Grandfather, Uncle Bob and my cousin Corey.
     I grew up hearing stories about my dad from my mother.  She never said anyone else was my father.  She told me of traveling to visit his family in Central California, told me he was part Native American, how he left us for his past girlfriend and had another kid with her, but also told me he raped her.  She did show me his photo in the high school yearbook.  The funny thing was that as a kid it did not hit me that I had a half sister out there even after my mother told me.
    You would think after all this information my mind was spinning.  I started looking for my dad when I was in my twenties and before the internet.  I went to family members and no one would really tell me anything useful until I spoke with my great Aunt Joan.  It was the last time I saw her before she passed and she told me my dad was my dad and that he was a good man.  It was not until I spoke to my cousin Corey that I got the real break.  Corey told me my dad use to live in Santa Fe Springs California.  So I had name, possible birth year and a possible city of residence.  Once again I did not know what to do with this information.
     It was not until the invention of the internet did I get my big break.  I took the information I had and went onto a few people search engines and ended up finding him very quickly, still living in Santa Fe Spring California, and confirmed that I had a sister.  I held onto this information for a year or so, until I got hot and heavy into finding him due to health issues i was doing through at he time. 
     I was in Southern California one weekend and as I was driving back to Northern California I was driving right through Santa Fe Springs, so I chose to stop and see if my possible father would talk to me.  I found the house quickly but spent about 10 minutes sitting in my truck and walking up and down the sidewalk trying to get the nerve to go to the door.  When I went to the door a women answered and I told her my name .  She said "I know who are, but your dad is not here.  He moved out to his sisters place in the desert."  I left sad and relieved at the same time.  When I got home I was on a mission to find him now, due to the fact my step mother would not give me any information.
     One evening while looking for him online, my cousin called me and told me to go to a website, she thinks she just found him.  Sure enough she did.  He was in prison for sexual assault of a minor.  My wife at the time was pissed and wanted me to stop right there.  I said no, I have to know if he is my father or not.  If not the alternative is worse.  Come to find out later, he was set up by his wife, so she could take the house and all the saving for herself.  He was not even at the house when they said he did the act.
     So now I knew where he was I wrote to him and ask him to take a DNA test and I would pay for it. He approved it and $500 later the results came back 99.998% he is my father.  We sent letter back and forth with help of other inmates because he did not know how to read or write still.
   During this time I also wrote a letter to my sister and waited to hear from her.  I did get an email about a month later, saying she did not want to respond to me but her husband talked her into it. I went back down to Southern California a week after I got her email to meet her, her husband and my three nieces.  We now have a amazing relationship.  She told me she knew about me as well growing up. Our father would tell her she has a brother out there somewhere.  Funny thing was we lived within 20 minutes from each other growing up, and I even worked in Santa Fe Springs in high school for my Uncle Bob.
Get your own Paternity test at home now by clicking on the link:
Rapid DNA Paternity Test Kit
This is the photo we took that day. April 2006

   

   











     I did not stop there.  I took out the baby shower cards and started looking for names I did not know.  I found one.  It happen to be my Aunt Millie and her children, my dad's sister.  The search began again but this was an easy one.  My sister gave a location of her last residence and no it was not in the desert of Southern California as I was told by my step mother.  After a short search I found her in Washington state. I did not have a phone number but I did find her daughter Betty, my cousin.  I called Betty and she knew who I was within two seconds.  She told me she had sent me a message on Ancestry.com a month earlier that I did not see.  I checked and sure enough there it was.  My world just changed for the better.  Betty put me in contact with my Aunt Millie and we have had an amazing relationship ever since.  My Aunt Millie still had a little metal plate from when I was born and she finally gave it to 38+ years later. Not only did I pick up a new aunt, but new cousins and second cousins that I can't live without now.
     I did get to meet my dad once before he passed away in 2013.  My Aunt Millie was in Southern California with her daughter Betty the same time I was so we all meet at my dads trailer.
This photo is me and my dad meeting for the first time since I was 4 months old, 41 years later.
     Now with the help of Ancestry DNA I have finally tracked my dad's side of the family back to the late 1500's.  I have also tracked my mother's side in England.






Friday, November 9, 2018

Using Find a Grave as a Genealogical Tool

     If you are researching your family history, a key website you must utilize in your research toolbox is https://www.findagrave.com/ with over 170 million memorials.  Find a Grave is a free website created in 1995, but just purchased by Ancestry.com, so you will see a similarity with the look of the new updated website.  If you are a ancestry.com customer and one of your ancestors have a find a grave memorial a shaky leaf will show up next to their name.
     Like I said this is a free site to use, so you will see ads.  It is free because it relies on volunteers to enter the memorials of each person.  You can easily become a volunteer by signing up for free.  There are different layers to being a volunteer and you can preform none of them or all of them, it all depends on how involved you would like to get.  You can add memorials of loved ones, or go out and add memorials of people you don't know.  You can become a photo volunteer were you go out and take photos of headstones that people request photos of. If there is not a cemetery on the list you can add a cemetery you believe belongs on the website.  You can get some great exercise being a volunteer.  That being said, since this is a volunteer site not all the information may be correct in a memorial and I advice you do added research to verify the informatiion.  Find A Grave is to be used as one of many tool in your research, do not rely only on Find A Grave for information. 
  
Note: Not everyone buried in a cemetery have memorials on Find A Grave. 

    Here is a photo of my profile:
     As you see I have a bio, I add memorials, take photos for requested photos, and add photos to memorials that are missing photos but have not been requested yet.
    You can follow others who are on Find a Grave.
    You can make a list of different Cemeteries were your family is buried.


Here is what the home page of the website looks like:
    You can search for a relative right from the home page.
     You can search for a specific  cemetery .
     You can search for famous people like Walt Disney.
     You can create your new free account from the home page.




Here is what a Cemetery Page look like:
     If you notice the cemetery will have there info on this page, but some may or may not have a phone number.  Phone numbers are great because if a person does not have a memorial and you want to add one but you are not sure if they are buried there or not, you can call and verify the information.
    Notice there is a number showing how many memorials are at that cemetery and what percentage are photographed.  Look below and you will see where you can add a memorial, upload a photo of the cemetery, transcribe a photo, or see a photo request list.  Note: not all the people in the cemetery are listed here, so if your relative is not on the list of memorials they just don't have a memorial yet, but you can add one.

     When you click on the add memorial link it will take you to a form to fill out info.  Once the memorial is made it will look like this.:

     All memorials look like this.
    Notice the name, birth date, place of birth, death date, place of death, name of cemetery, memorial ID all on the top.
     On the bottom you will see where you can find relatives memorials that connect with the subject person.
     You can add virtual flowers and a note.
     You can add a photo if one does not exist or you can add a photo of the person.
     If none of this information is on the memorial and you know it, you can request the creator of the memorial to add the changes, or you can message the creator and see if they will transfer the memorial to you and you can control the memorial.

     You can also add people who are not buried in a cemetery but are cremated, buried at sea, or the burial is unknown.
 
    Warning: Some memorial only have a name and no other information, because the person who added the information did not research it or did not know it.

     I am a active volunteer for Find a Grave, and so as a social historian I go out to a cemetery that I want to work on and work in sections.  I will get a map print out of a section with the names of  the interned.  I will then go out and photograph every headstone i can find in that section.  I will then go back to the computer and pull up the cemetery on find a grave and see if each person has a memorial and if they do i will check to see if they have a photo of the headstone and if they don't I add one if they have one.  If I can 't find a memorial for the person I will create one and go on to ancestry and research them to fill in as much information as I can.

Enjoy!

Wednesday, November 7, 2018

Using DNA Kits to find your genealogical past.

     DNA Genetic Testing has become a world wide sensation in the last few years with millions upon millions of people ordering home DNA Genetic testing kits and sending back their spit in a vile to find out where in the world they come from and to make connections with lost or unknown family.   

     There are a few different companies who provide DNA Genetic home testing kits: They are all about the same but have a few differences in each: 

1. Ancestry.com  Click link to purchase

  • The most popular and widely uses company
  • Ancestry.com has the largest database with over 8 million people already tested.  
  • Percentage break down to show about how much of a certain ethnic group you fall under.
  • Regional mapping to show what areas you are from.
  • DNA Matching to other members on Ancestry who have taken the test.
  • DNA Circles to show who else share the same ancestors in their tree with you.

2.  23 and Me Click link to purchase 

  • Second largest database. 
  • Regional Mapping to show what area you come from
  • DNA Matching to other members on 23 and Me
  • For an extra fee 23 and Me will test your Health + Ancestry Personal Genetics -  Gives you more than 85 DNA-based online reports on Genetic Health Risks, Carrier Status, Wellness & Traits with.
  • DNA Matching to other members on 23 and Me who have taken the test.



3. My Heritage  Click link to purchase

  • Regional Mapping to show what area you come from
  • DNA Matching to other members on My Heritage
  • DNA Matching to other members on My Heritage who have taken the test.








4. National Geographic DNA Kit Click link to purchase
  • Newer and less popular test
  • A breakdown of your regional ancestry by percentage, going as far back as 500,000 years.
  • Learn about your ancestral makeup, discover which historical geniuses you could be related.
   






       I choose to go with Ancestry.com because I already had a tree started with Ancestry and I liked the fact they had the largest database to pull from.  I also liked the idea that I could find lost or unknown relatives to add to my tree or confirm info I had on my tree with others. My use for Ancestry and the DNA test was to find family mainly on my dad's side sense no one had a lot of history or information on the family.  I did not know my father, but I did find him after 35 years, but that was before the DNA kits became available for home use.  That is a whole other blog for a later date.
     I know of two family members who have found their fathers though DNA kits, who have never known their father.  One family member who is married into the family found that the man he called dad was not his dad and now he knows who his real father is and is in contact with a whole new side of the family.  Sadly his father passed before he found this information out.
     The other is a family member who took the DNA test to see if they could find their father and they did find him through a first cousin who showed up on their list of DNA matches.  Again they now have a whole other side of the family to get to know and in this case their father is still alive.  Both of these family member used Ancestry.com's test kit.

     Here is what the page looks like when you get your test back:

    

      Your regional results on the left.  Your DNA Family matches in the center and your DNA Circles on the right and bottom.  Your DNA circles may take some time to come up and you do need a tree created to have the circles show up. 




If you click on the Regional section it will look like this:

List of areas you are from on the rights with percentages of ethic group.  Color coded circles showing the region on the map.  






At the bottom of the page it will show you dates from 1700 to 1925 and where and when your ancestries moved around.  Look at the following photos to see my family moment.
1700
1725











1750
1775

1800
1825
1850
1875
1900
1925
If you click on the DNA Circles tab this is what will come up: A List of ancestries you share with others with the same DNA.



518 West 4th St, Chico: A Historical Profile Situated South of the California State University Chico campus in an area known as the “South C...